Stephanie Tolan’s article "Is it a Cheetah?" is an interesting and entertaining read about giftedness that uses a cheetah metaphor.
While the gifted is not as simple as one thinks, focusing on speed as the mark of a cheetah, makes it a unique and only trait one expects from this spotted creature lest his identity be lost with the rest of the cat family. Educators fall in the same trap identifying different gifted children, only to look for the most obvious – academic achievement. The metaphor somehow falls apart because cheetahs belong to the wild, gifted children don’t. The gifted also need structure to be “tamed” in the context of raising a generation who should know the purpose of their gifts. How tragic it is for the gifted individual to become lost in the wild and his purpose.
The article has generalized schools as zoos that contribute nothing more than the survival of the endangered species. Why schools have played the role of a warden seems to be because gifted children are increasingly shaped by different environments; oftentimes dysfunctional such as the family, neighborhood, and the cyberworld. Schools and even parents have a responsibility not only in nurturing but also in instilling the values and ethical principles in them.
As knowledge and technology continue to expand exponentially, our students face more challenges, the responsibility we expect education to assume only continues to build up. More than the curriculum and testing, there is a conscious effort in the classroom to replicate conditions outside the school that children may soon encounter to prepare them for the world (the “wild”). As a teacher, I see myself doing a balancing act. As I recognize the importance of knowledge and competence, I also see the need to nurture talent, imagination, creativity, but most importantly, ethical behavior among my students. There is always a dilemma between exposing them to the “fun” and “wild”, pushing them beyond their natural abilites, and restraining them to follow the norm especially in discipline and conduct, which I must admit is a different matter yet ingrained in the dynamics of a diverse classroom.
Amidst the expectations from the state and other stakeholders, the demand for students to achieve across many different gifted domains has never been higher and the functions expected from teachers may be even more complex. Identifying the most appropriate environment (whether “zoo” or the “wild”) for the gifted is necessary to human progress, and maybe even to survival itself.